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Basic Information

Type Public
Geographical Reach Regional
Location Shippensburg, PA
Population 300,000
Website http://www.ship.edu/
Map of the United States

Weather

Comfortable Days 110 (71%)
Sunshine Hours 2,293 (15%)
Days Without Precipitation 235 (28%)

Demographics

Total Undergraduates 4,032
Men / Women 50% / 50%
From State 89%
From Region 9%
Athletes 15.7%

Racial/Ethnic

White 75%
Black 10%
Hispanic 8%
Mixed 4%
Asian 1%
International 1%
Native American 0%

Men in the Entering Class

Men
0% 15% 30% 45% 60% 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2011 Men: 50.1% 50.1% 2012 Men: 52.5% 52.5% 2013 Men: 51.0% 51.0% 2014 Men: 51.7% 51.7% 2015 Men: 47.8% 47.8% 2016 Men: 48.6% 48.6% 2017 Men: 49.1% 49.1% 2018 Men: 50.2% 50.2% 2019 Men: 48.4% 48.4% 2020 Men: 46.7% 46.7% 2021 Men: 47.6% 47.6% 2022 Men: 49.6% 49.6% 2023 Men: 48.7% 48.7% 2024 Men: 49.7% 49.7%

Entering Class by Race & Ethnicity

Native Asian Black Hispanic White International
0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2011 Native: 0.3% 0.3% 2012 Native: 0.3% 0.3% 2013 Native: 0.3% 0.3% 2014 Native: 0.2% 0.2% 2015 Native: 0.1% 0.1% 2016 Native: 0.3% 0.3% 2017 Native: 0.2% 0.2% 2018 Native: 0.4% 0.4% 2019 Native: 0.3% 0.3% 2020 Native: 0.2% 0.2% 2021 Native: 0.5% 0.5% 2022 Native: 0.3% 0.3% 2023 Native: 0.1% 0.1% 2024 Native: 0.1% 0.1% 2011 Asian: 1.3% 1.3% 2012 Asian: 1.6% 1.6% 2013 Asian: 1.6% 1.6% 2014 Asian: 1.2% 1.2% 2015 Asian: 1.3% 1.3% 2016 Asian: 0.9% 0.9% 2017 Asian: 0.6% 0.6% 2018 Asian: 0.9% 0.9% 2019 Asian: 1.8% 1.8% 2020 Asian: 1.9% 1.9% 2021 Asian: 1.4% 1.4% 2022 Asian: 1.3% 1.3% 2023 Asian: 0.7% 0.7% 2024 Asian: 1.4% 1.4% 2011 Black: 6.2% 6.2% 2012 Black: 6.8% 6.8% 2013 Black: 7.5% 7.5% 2014 Black: 7.9% 7.9% 2015 Black: 7.4% 7.4% 2016 Black: 6.3% 6.3% 2017 Black: 6.8% 6.8% 2018 Black: 11.6% 11.6% 2019 Black: 11.7% 11.7% 2020 Black: 11.4% 11.4% 2021 Black: 12.7% 12.7% 2022 Black: 14.1% 14.1% 2023 Black: 13.2% 13.2% 2024 Black: 15.8% 15.8% 2011 Hispanic: 1.9% 1.9% 2012 Hispanic: 0.9% 0.9% 2013 Hispanic: 2.1% 2.1% 2014 Hispanic: 2.4% 2.4% 2015 Hispanic: 2.6% 2.6% 2016 Hispanic: 3.4% 3.4% 2017 Hispanic: 3.9% 3.9% 2018 Hispanic: 4.6% 4.6% 2019 Hispanic: 4.8% 4.8% 2020 Hispanic: 4.7% 4.7% 2021 Hispanic: 4.6% 4.6% 2022 Hispanic: 7.0% 7.0% 2023 Hispanic: 7.4% 7.4% 2024 Hispanic: 6.1% 6.1% 2011 White: 84.3% 84.3% 2012 White: 83.7% 83.7% 2013 White: 82.1% 82.1% 2014 White: 80.9% 80.9% 2015 White: 81.9% 81.9% 2016 White: 85.9% 85.9% 2017 White: 81.3% 81.3% 2018 White: 77.7% 77.7% 2019 White: 76.8% 76.8% 2020 White: 77.9% 77.9% 2021 White: 76.5% 76.5% 2022 White: 70.4% 70.4% 2023 White: 72.6% 72.6% 2024 White: 70.2% 70.2% 2011 International: 0.1% 0.1% 2012 International: 0.1% 0.1% 2013 International: 0.0% 0.0% 2014 International: 0.2% 0.2% 2015 International: 0.2% 0.2% 2016 International: 0.1% 0.1% 2017 International: 0.2% 0.2% 2018 International: 0.1% 0.1% 2019 International: 0.3% 0.3% 2020 International: 0.2% 0.2% 2021 International: 0.4% 0.4% 2022 International: 0.7% 0.7% 2023 International: 0.7% 0.7% 2024 International: 0.7% 0.7%

Share of the full-time first-time degree-seeking cohort. Groups IPEDS reports separately — two or more races, and race unknown — are left out, so the lines don't sum to 100%.

Enrolled Undergraduates by Race & Ethnicity

Native Asian Black Hispanic White International
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2020 Native: 0.1% 0.1% 2021 Native: 0.1% 0.1% 2022 Native: 0.1% 0.1% 2023 Native: 0.1% 0.1% 2024 Native: 0.1% 0.1% 2025 Native: 0.1% 0.1% 2020 Asian: 1.3% 1.3% 2021 Asian: 1.4% 1.4% 2022 Asian: 1.5% 1.5% 2023 Asian: 1.5% 1.5% 2024 Asian: 1.5% 1.5% 2025 Asian: 1.1% 1.1% 2020 Black: 12.7% 12.7% 2021 Black: 14.7% 14.7% 2022 Black: 14.8% 14.8% 2023 Black: 13.1% 13.1% 2024 Black: 12.2% 12.2% 2025 Black: 10.3% 10.3% 2020 Hispanic: 6.5% 6.5% 2021 Hispanic: 6.3% 6.3% 2022 Hispanic: 6.6% 6.6% 2023 Hispanic: 7.0% 7.0% 2024 Hispanic: 7.1% 7.1% 2025 Hispanic: 8.0% 8.0% 2020 White: 73.4% 73.4% 2021 White: 71.4% 71.4% 2022 White: 71.2% 71.2% 2023 White: 72.3% 72.3% 2024 White: 73.3% 73.3% 2025 White: 74.7% 74.7% 2020 International: 0.6% 0.6% 2021 International: 0.6% 0.6% 2022 International: 0.6% 0.6% 2023 International: 0.8% 0.8% 2024 International: 0.8% 0.8% 2025 International: 0.8% 0.8%

Share of all full-time degree-seeking undergraduates, not just the entering class. Same excluded groups as above.

IPEDS Admissions (2011–2024), Graduation Rates (2011–2024) and 12-month Enrollment (2020–2025) surveys. Years a college didn't file leave a gap in the line.

Schools & Majors

⇅ Trends Degrees Male/Female Intl Earnings ROI Employment
College of Arts and Sciences 398 44% / 56% 1% $59,426 71 95%
Civil Engineering 9 — 78% / 22% 11% $84,428 94 —
Electrical Engineering 4 — 100% / 0% 0% $97,076 98 —
Mechanical Engineering 14 +1 71% / 29% 0% $89,615 96 —
Computer Science 12 +1 100% / 0% 0% $109,012 99 100%
Software Engineering 15 — 80% / 20% 0% $85,437 94 85%
Chemistry 6 — 0% / 100% 0% $65,729 80 —
Geological/Earth Sciences — — — — $61,616 75 —
Mathematics 18 +2 56% / 44% 0% $61,040 74 93%
Physics 1 — 100% / 0% 0% $90,313 96 100%
Biology 37 — 38% / 62% 3% $64,832 79 96%
Environmental Science 18 — 44% / 56% 0% $64,107 78 93%
Economics 8 — 50% / 50% 0% $52,099 56 100%
Communication 14 — 43% / 57% 0% — — —
Communication Studies 29 — 31% / 69% 3% $52,251 57 —
English 8 — 25% / 75% 0% $47,156 43 92%
French 1 — 0% / 100% 0% $52,325 57 —
Geography 1 — 100% / 0% 0% $60,788 74 95%
History 21 — 57% / 43% 0% $51,821 56 98%
Interdisciplinary Studies 1 — 100% / 0% 0% $49,049 48 —
International Studies 6 +2 17% / 83% 0% $44,066 33 73%
Liberal Arts 6 — 50% / 50% 0% $50,823 53 —
Political Science 17 — 41% / 59% 6% $50,589 52 97%
Professional Writing — — — — $67,765 82 90%
Psychology 64 — 25% / 75% 0% $47,035 42 97%
Sociology 8 — 50% / 50% 0% $43,874 33 97%
Spanish 3 — 33% / 67% 33% $51,143 54 —
Sustainability 8 — 38% / 62% 0% $52,037 56 —
Art 16 — 31% / 69% 0% $45,191 37 94%
Criminal Justice 53 — 40% / 60% 0% $57,510 68 95%
⇅ Trends Degrees Male/Female Intl Earnings ROI Employment
College of Education and Human Services 165 24% / 76% 0% $50,888 53 96%
Exercise Science 39 — 36% / 64% 0% $55,880 65 93%
Health Sciences 1 — 0% / 100% 0% — — —
Public Administration 5 — 100% / 0% 0% $56,086 65 —
Social Work 35 — 11% / 89% 0% $51,609 55 96%
Early Childhood Education 60 — 15% / 85% 0% $47,422 44 96%
Early Childhood Special Education 19 — 16% / 84% 0% $49,991 51 100%
Middle Level Education 6 — 67% / 33% 0% $47,422 44 96%
⇅ Trends Degrees Male/Female Intl Earnings ROI Employment
John L. Grove College of Business 203 68% / 32% 2% $70,086 84 97%
Accounting 25 +2 52% / 48% 0% $72,989 86 98%
Business Administration 39 +4 69% / 31% 10% $70,723 85 96%
Entrepreneurship 8 +2 75% / 25% 0% $67,176 81 100%
Finance 39 +3 79% / 21% 0% $71,584 85 100%
Management Information Systems 15 +1 80% / 20% 0% $78,045 90 100%
Marketing 47 +5 55% / 45% 2% $64,319 78 96%
Supply Chain Management 30 +5 77% / 23% 0% $70,723 85 96%

Financial

In-State Tuition & Fees $14,414
Out-of-State Tuition & Fees $16,994
Est. In-State Cost $18,646
Est. Out-of-State Cost $21,983
ROI Percentile 73th

Retention & Graduation

Full-Time Retention 77%
4-Year Graduation Rate 41%
6-Year Graduation Rate 56%
Transfer-Out Rate 22%

Six-Year Graduation Rate

Graduated
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2011 Graduated: 59.5% 59.5% 2012 Graduated: 57.2% 57.2% 2013 Graduated: 54.8% 54.8% 2014 Graduated: 55.0% 55.0% 2015 Graduated: 56.7% 56.7% 2016 Graduated: 56.1% 56.1% 2017 Graduated: 51.5% 51.5% 2018 Graduated: 52.6% 52.6% 2019 Graduated: 58.4% 58.4% 2020 Graduated: 51.4% 51.4% 2021 Graduated: 58.0% 58.0% 2022 Graduated: 50.2% 50.2% 2023 Graduated: 51.6% 51.6% 2024 Graduated: 55.7% 55.7%

Students finishing within 150% of normal time. Each year labels the cohort that entered six years earlier — 2024 tracks the class that started in 2018.

Six-Year Graduation Rate by Gender

Men Women
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2011 Men: 54.3% 54.3% 2012 Men: 49.9% 49.9% 2013 Men: 50.9% 50.9% 2014 Men: 49.7% 49.7% 2015 Men: 53.1% 53.1% 2016 Men: 51.5% 51.5% 2017 Men: 48.2% 48.2% 2018 Men: 49.1% 49.1% 2019 Men: 54.5% 54.5% 2020 Men: 46.8% 46.8% 2021 Men: 54.8% 54.8% 2022 Men: 43.2% 43.2% 2023 Men: 45.2% 45.2% 2024 Men: 49.9% 49.9% 2011 Women: 64.4% 64.4% 2012 Women: 63.9% 63.9% 2013 Women: 58.1% 58.1% 2014 Women: 60.0% 60.0% 2015 Women: 59.9% 59.9% 2016 Women: 60.4% 60.4% 2017 Women: 54.9% 54.9% 2018 Women: 56.4% 56.4% 2019 Women: 62.4% 62.4% 2020 Women: 56.3% 56.3% 2021 Women: 60.9% 60.9% 2022 Women: 56.8% 56.8% 2023 Women: 57.8% 57.8% 2024 Women: 61.6% 61.6%

IPEDS reports the cohort as men and women only.

Six-Year Graduation Rate by Race & Ethnicity

Black Hispanic White
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2011 Black: 45.2% 45.2% 2012 Black: 32.7% 32.7% 2013 Black: 39.5% 39.5% 2014 Black: 36.3% 36.3% 2015 Black: 38.2% 38.2% 2016 Black: 36.4% 36.4% 2017 Black: 42.9% 42.9% 2018 Black: 38.4% 38.4% 2019 Black: 40.1% 40.1% 2020 Black: 37.5% 37.5% 2021 Black: 30.1% 30.1% 2022 Black: 23.7% 23.7% 2023 Black: 27.0% 27.0% 2024 Black: 28.0% 28.0% 2011 Hispanic: 60.7% 60.7% 2012 Hispanic: 28.6% 28.6% 2013 Hispanic: 47.2% 47.2% 2014 Hispanic: 47.6% 47.6% 2015 Hispanic: 44.2% 44.2% 2016 Hispanic: 46.6% 46.6% 2017 Hispanic: 38.2% 38.2% 2018 Hispanic: 51.5% 51.5% 2019 Hispanic: 62.5% 62.5% 2020 Hispanic: 40.6% 40.6% 2021 Hispanic: 52.4% 52.4% 2022 Hispanic: 41.2% 41.2% 2023 Hispanic: 34.4% 34.4% 2024 Hispanic: 42.2% 42.2% 2011 White: 60.8% 60.8% 2012 White: 60.9% 60.9% 2013 White: 56.7% 56.7% 2014 White: 58.4% 58.4% 2015 White: 59.3% 59.3% 2016 White: 58.3% 58.3% 2017 White: 54.1% 54.1% 2018 White: 55.6% 55.6% 2019 White: 61.7% 61.7% 2020 White: 55.1% 55.1% 2021 White: 63.6% 63.6% 2022 White: 57.0% 57.0% 2023 White: 58.8% 58.8% 2024 White: 64.0% 64.0%

Each group's completers over its own share of the entering cohort. Groups making up less than 2% of everyone this college graduated over the period are left off — their rates swing on a handful of students and read as noise.

IPEDS Graduation Rates survey, 2011–2024. Years a college didn't file leave a gap in the line.

Earnings by Major Category

Each major category's degree-weighted estimated median 5-year earnings at this college, expressed as a z-score against the national degree-weighted distribution for that category. 0 is the national average. The shaded band between +1.28 and −1.28 marks the central 80% of the national distribution (10th–90th percentile).

Academics

⇅ % Degrees Male/Female Intl Earnings ROI Employment
Humanities & Social Sciences 29.6% 227 33% / 67% 1% $49,718 50 96%
Business & Economics 27.5% 211 67% / 33% 2% $69,404 84 98%
Education 11.1% 85 19% / 81% 0% $47,996 45 97%
Professional 6.9% 53 40% / 60% 0% $57,510 68 95%
Health Sciences 5.2% 40 35% / 65% 0% $55,880 65 93%
Life & Natural Sciences 4.8% 37 38% / 62% 3% $64,832 79 96%
Computer Science 3.5% 27 89% / 11% 0% $95,915 97 92%
Engineering 3.5% 27 78% / 22% 4% $88,991 96 —
Physical Sciences & Math 3.3% 25 44% / 56% 0% $63,336 77 94%
Agriculture & Food Science 2.3% 18 44% / 56% 0% $64,107 78 93%
Arts 2.1% 16 31% / 69% 0% $45,191 37 94%

Research

⇅ Research $ Rank Federal Industry $ PhDs Rank PhD students Postdocs
Agriculture & Food Science — — — — — — — —
Business & Economics — — — — — — — —
Computer Science — — — — — — — —
Education — — — — — — — —
Engineering — — — — — — — —
Health Sciences — — — — — — — —
Humanities & Social Sciences — — — — — — — —
Life & Natural Sciences — — — — — — — —
Physical Sciences & Math — — — — — — — —
Total — — — — — — — —

Expenditure and funding source: NSF HERD, FY2024. Degrees: IPEDS completions, 2023–24. Students and postdocs: NSF Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates, fall 2024, which covers science, engineering and selected health fields only. An em dash means the source does not report the figure, which is not the same as zero.

Admissions

Uses Common App Yes
Acceptance Rate 82%
Yield (Unbound) 17%
Regular Decision Jan 1

Acceptance Rates

In-State Out-of-State International
Regular Decision 82% 82% 82%

Acceptance & Yield

Acceptance Yield
0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2011 Acceptance: 80.0% 80.0% 2012 Acceptance: 80.6% 80.6% 2013 Acceptance: 83.4% 83.4% 2014 Acceptance: 83.1% 83.1% 2015 Acceptance: 89.1% 89.1% 2016 Acceptance: 88.3% 88.3% 2017 Acceptance: 83.6% 83.6% 2018 Acceptance: 87.6% 87.6% 2019 Acceptance: 91.2% 91.2% 2020 Acceptance: 93.9% 93.9% 2021 Acceptance: 93.1% 93.1% 2022 Acceptance: 87.8% 87.8% 2023 Acceptance: 85.5% 85.5% 2024 Acceptance: 86.5% 86.5% 2011 Yield: 31.8% 31.8% 2012 Yield: 28.8% 28.8% 2013 Yield: 30.6% 30.6% 2014 Yield: 28.3% 28.3% 2015 Yield: 25.5% 25.5% 2016 Yield: 27.0% 27.0% 2017 Yield: 27.8% 27.8% 2018 Yield: 27.9% 27.9% 2019 Yield: 23.6% 23.6% 2020 Yield: 19.2% 19.2% 2021 Yield: 18.3% 18.3% 2022 Yield: 19.3% 19.3% 2023 Yield: 19.6% 19.6% 2024 Yield: 17.5% 17.5%

Applicants, Admitted & Enrolled

Applicants Admitted Enrolled
0 2,500 5,000 7,500 10,000 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2011 Applicants: 6,883 6,883 2012 Applicants: 6,402 6,402 2013 Applicants: 5,949 5,949 2014 Applicants: 6,319 6,319 2015 Applicants: 6,126 6,126 2016 Applicants: 5,799 5,799 2017 Applicants: 5,247 5,247 2018 Applicants: 5,540 5,540 2019 Applicants: 6,019 6,019 2020 Applicants: 6,760 6,760 2021 Applicants: 6,000 6,000 2022 Applicants: 6,367 6,367 2023 Applicants: 6,545 6,545 2024 Applicants: 7,224 7,224 2011 Admitted: 5,504 5,504 2012 Admitted: 5,158 5,158 2013 Admitted: 4,962 4,962 2014 Admitted: 5,253 5,253 2015 Admitted: 5,461 5,461 2016 Admitted: 5,121 5,121 2017 Admitted: 4,384 4,384 2018 Admitted: 4,854 4,854 2019 Admitted: 5,491 5,491 2020 Admitted: 6,349 6,349 2021 Admitted: 5,587 5,587 2022 Admitted: 5,590 5,590 2023 Admitted: 5,599 5,599 2024 Admitted: 6,249 6,249 2011 Enrolled: 1,752 1,752 2012 Enrolled: 1,485 1,485 2013 Enrolled: 1,520 1,520 2014 Enrolled: 1,484 1,484 2015 Enrolled: 1,390 1,390 2016 Enrolled: 1,381 1,381 2017 Enrolled: 1,218 1,218 2018 Enrolled: 1,356 1,356 2019 Enrolled: 1,296 1,296 2020 Enrolled: 1,219 1,219 2021 Enrolled: 1,024 1,024 2022 Enrolled: 1,079 1,079 2023 Enrolled: 1,097 1,097 2024 Enrolled: 1,094 1,094

IPEDS Admissions survey, 2011–2024. Years a college didn't file leave a gap in the line.

Standardized Tests

Test Policy optional

SAT Composite

25th 75th
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2011 25th: 880 880 2012 25th: 880 880 2013 25th: 890 890 2014 25th: 890 890 2015 25th: 880 880 2016 25th: 870 870 2017 25th: 960 960 2018 25th: 970 970 2019 25th: 930 930 2020 25th: 940 940 2021 25th: 970 970 2022 25th: 980 980 2023 25th: 990 990 2011 75th: 1070 1070 2012 75th: 1080 1080 2013 75th: 1080 1080 2014 75th: 1080 1080 2015 75th: 1080 1080 2016 75th: 1070 1070 2017 75th: 1140 1140 2018 75th: 1170 1170 2019 75th: 1150 1150 2020 75th: 1150 1150 2021 75th: 1180 1180 2022 75th: 1210 1210 2023 75th: 1210 1210

SAT Math

25th 75th
400 450 500 550 600 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2011 25th: 440 440 2012 25th: 440 440 2013 25th: 450 450 2014 25th: 450 450 2015 25th: 440 440 2016 25th: 440 440 2017 25th: 480 480 2018 25th: 480 480 2019 25th: 460 460 2020 25th: 470 470 2021 25th: 480 480 2022 25th: 490 490 2023 25th: 490 490 2011 75th: 540 540 2012 75th: 550 550 2013 75th: 550 550 2014 75th: 540 540 2015 75th: 550 550 2016 75th: 540 540 2017 75th: 570 570 2018 75th: 580 580 2019 75th: 570 570 2020 75th: 570 570 2021 75th: 590 590 2022 75th: 600 600 2023 75th: 600 600

SAT Reading & Writing

25th 75th
400 500 600 700 800 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2011 25th: 440 440 2012 25th: 440 440 2013 25th: 440 440 2014 25th: 440 440 2015 25th: 440 440 2016 25th: 430 430 2017 25th: 480 480 2018 25th: 490 490 2019 25th: 470 470 2020 25th: 470 470 2021 25th: 490 490 2022 25th: 490 490 2023 25th: 500 500 2011 75th: 530 530 2012 75th: 530 530 2013 75th: 530 530 2014 75th: 540 540 2015 75th: 530 530 2016 75th: 530 530 2017 75th: 570 570 2018 75th: 590 590 2019 75th: 580 580 2020 75th: 580 580 2021 75th: 590 590 2022 75th: 610 610 2023 75th: 610 610

Submitting a Test Score

Submitted
0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2011 Submitted: 100.0% 100.0% 2012 Submitted: 100.0% 100.0% 2013 Submitted: 100.0% 100.0% 2014 Submitted: 100.0% 100.0% 2015 Submitted: 100.0% 100.0% 2016 Submitted: 100.0% 100.0% 2017 Submitted: 100.0% 100.0% 2018 Submitted: 100.0% 100.0% 2019 Submitted: 100.0% 100.0% 2020 Submitted: 97.0% 97.0% 2021 Submitted: 40.0% 40.0% 2022 Submitted: 39.0% 39.0% 2023 Submitted: 37.0% 37.0% 2024 Submitted: 1.0% 1.0%

IPEDS Admissions survey, 2011–2024. Years a college didn't file leave a gap in the line. Test-score submission adds SAT and ACT submitters, capped at 100% — a student can send both.