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International Relations

What you'll do in college

International relations majors study how countries interact—diplomacy, war, trade, human rights, international law, and global organizations. Coursework spans political science, history, economics, and a foreign language (most programs require proficiency in at least one).

Many students study abroad for a semester or year, and senior theses often focus on a specific country or international issue. The major attracts students interested in the world beyond their own borders.

What you'll do after college

Grads work for the State Department, international organizations (UN, World Bank), foreign-policy think tanks, multinational corporations, NGOs, intelligence agencies, journalism, and consulting. Many pursue master's degrees in international affairs or law school.

The work often involves travel, language skills, and an ability to understand cultures and political systems different from your own. Pay varies widely depending on whether you work for a government, nonprofit, or private firm.

Famous graduates

  • Richard Engel — NBC News Chief Foreign Correspondent; B.A. in International Relations from Stanford University
  • Ian Bremmer — Founder of Eurasia Group and global political risk researcher; B.A. in International Relations from Tulane University
  • Chris Sacca — Billionaire venture capitalist and entrepreneur; B.S. in Foreign Service from Georgetown University

Selectivity vs. earnings

By acceptance rate

$56,228
1,505
100–80%
$61,920
3,402
80–47%
$69,773
3,429
47–13%
$88,909
1,464
13–0%
Acceptance rate · bar = degree-weighted earnings

By SAT median

$55,078
1,330
400–1190
$61,224
3,018
1190–1360
$73,182
3,047
1360–1470
$92,244
1,299
1470–1600
Combined SAT composite median (submitters + non-submitters) · bar = degree-weighted earnings

Earnings vs. selectivity rank

$48,761p10 $73,755p90 Arts Work College Military Female-only Business Liberal Arts Public University Religious University Private University Liberal Arts 1–15 Public University 1–15 Private University 1–30 The New School · $42,192 Berea College · $56,749 Warren Wilson College · $46,604 United States Air Force Academy · $74,011 United States Military Academy · $71,674 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University - Daytona Beach · $73,724 Virginia Military Institute · $80,756 Cal State Maritime Academy · $64,259 Wellesley College · $67,658 Spelman College · $73,615 Bryn Mawr College · $51,029 Mount Holyoke College · $71,053 Meredith College · $53,800 Agnes Scott College · $57,113 Alverno College · $55,925 Hollins University · $45,218 St Catherine University · $66,228 Simmons University · $59,660 Trinity Washington University · $55,886 Bentley University · $102,412 Denison University · $73,796 Vassar College · $70,522 Carleton College · $82,164 Skidmore College · $49,924 Trinity University · $87,054 Pitzer College · $59,220 Morehouse College · $63,676 Macalester College · $52,518 Reed College · $57,382 Trinity College (CT) · $72,669 Kenyon College · $63,177 Lafayette College · $88,953 Bucknell University · $78,099 Dickinson College · $86,603 Gettysburg College · $68,207 Muhlenberg College · $72,436 Connecticut College · $68,114 St. Lawrence University · $44,432 Hampden-Sydney College · $69,356 Oakwood University · $53,526 Southwestern University · $64,190 Wofford College · $65,346 Occidental College · $74,327 Earlham College · $53,635 University of the South · $71,001 William Jewell College · $61,155 Rollins College · $62,937 Austin College · $50,806 Berry College · $53,100 Flagler College · $50,586 Illinois Wesleyan University · $56,253 Centre College · $63,451 Kalamazoo College · $53,581 Providence College · $69,777 Rhodes College · $70,157 Lake Forest College · $53,831 Allegheny College · $35,530 Nazareth University · $56,862 DePauw University · $63,832 Albion College · $55,124 Cornell College · $54,889 Goucher College · $41,434 Carroll College · $56,905 College of Saint Benedict · $56,579 Endicott College · $66,920 Gallaudet University · $48,392 Drew University · $60,477 Transylvania University · $62,382 King University · $61,043 Hope College · $54,230 North Central College · $52,224 Eckerd College · $37,267 Knox College · $64,817 Saint Mary's College of California · $66,445 Washington College · $48,761 Beloit College · $43,515 Juniata College · $53,842 Bethany College · $54,258 Whitworth University · $51,140 University of Puget Sound · $59,421 Coe College · $56,648 Gustavus Adolphus College · $58,109 Hanover College · $52,794 Taylor University · $59,666 New College of Florida · $46,612 Bridgewater College · $58,871 Calvin University · $54,563 Illinois College · $53,966 Lawrence University · $54,372 Augsburg University · $55,426 Hamline University · $56,285 Luther College · $40,195 Hood College · $55,840 Susquehanna University · $44,131 Saint Anselm College · $66,124 Willamette University · $52,914 York College of Pennsylvania · $55,015 Lewis & Clark College · $58,467 Houghton University · $52,339 Mars Hill University · $53,525 Roanoke College · $59,407 Oglethorpe University · $52,207 Ursinus College · $59,008 Guilford College · $50,229 Nebraska Wesleyan University · $54,806 Whittier College · $54,597 Saint Mary's College (IN) · $37,817 University of Redlands · $54,895 Wartburg College · $56,635 Mary Baldwin University · $51,360 Washington & Jefferson College · $53,082 Linfield University · $58,529 Batten University · $53,790 Lenoir-Rhyne University · $57,179 Muskingum University · $55,783 Saint Michael's College · $51,721 Pacific Lutheran University · $50,734 Aquinas College · $54,371 Pacific University · $59,187 Randolph College · $50,776 Hartwick College · $60,412 Westminster College · $54,559 Hiram College · $56,860 William & Mary · $81,245 San Diego State University · $58,205 University of California, Santa Barbara · $59,414 University of South Florida · $54,104 University of Washington · $58,019 CUNY City College · $55,081 Florida International University · $53,509 Morgan State University · $57,063 University of North Carolina Wilmington · $45,517 University of Central Florida · $62,074 University of Maryland, Baltimore County · $47,381 Cal State Long Beach · $46,644 University of California, Davis · $62,513 State University of New York at New Paltz · $53,600 Salisbury University · $61,898 University of Tennessee, Knoxville · $63,176 Stony Brook University · $68,078 Ohio State University · $68,343 Ramapo College of New Jersey · $57,475 Texas A&M University - College Station · $66,334 University of West Florida · $45,952 University of Connecticut · $61,479 Virginia Tech · $75,124 University of South Carolina · $57,706 Pennsylvania State University · $70,036 Central Connecticut State University · $54,215 University of New Mexico · $34,982 State University of New York at Cortland · $60,876 College of New Jersey · $71,065 Minnesota State University, Mankato · $61,288 Northeastern Illinois University · $54,977 University of Central Missouri · $52,605 Appalachian State University · $34,417 University of Minnesota - Twin Cities · $55,348 Central Michigan University · $59,769 Eastern Michigan University · $54,250 Kean University · $54,253 Oklahoma State University · $63,597 James Madison University · $67,079 Lander University · $52,147 Texas Tech University · $58,428 University of Alaska - Anchorage · $55,547 SUNY Oneonta · $45,322 Texas State University · $58,031 University at Buffalo · $63,429 Louisiana State University · $60,729 University of Colorado Boulder · $53,438 University of Alabama · $61,904 College of Charleston · $49,595 Cleveland State University · $46,900 George Mason University · $61,820 Georgia Southern University · $43,010 Marshall University · $52,794 Missouri Southern State University · $60,153 Missouri State University - Springfield · $38,948 Morehead State University · $53,000 Murray State University · $55,611 Oakland University · $59,092 Ohio University · $57,300 Southern Illinois University - Edwardsville · $57,380 Temple University · $50,433 University of Central Arkansas · $55,438 University of Colorado Denver · $47,643 University of Delaware · $57,232 University of Memphis · $57,240 University of Nebraska at Kearney · $57,168 University of North Carolina at Greensboro · $50,139 University of Northern Colorado · $48,350 University of Oklahoma - Norman · $71,372 University of Texas at Arlington · $54,780 University of Texas at Dallas · $43,133 Wright State University · $59,077 University of Pittsburgh - Bradford · $56,216 University of Vermont · $53,153 Miami University - Ohio · $62,775 SUNY College at Geneseo · $67,495 University of Rhode Island · $57,071 Cal State East Bay · $60,669 Oregon State University · $58,614 University of Arkansas · $64,828 University of Idaho · $58,359 University of Mississippi · $63,346 University of Tennessee, Martin · $58,397 Indiana University · $65,421 SUNY Brockport · $52,420 Rowan University · $42,771 University of North Florida · $43,429 Winona State University · $59,566 University of North Carolina at Charlotte · $48,046 Chico State · $48,307 East Tennessee State University · $50,301 Eastern Kentucky University · $52,905 Middle Tennessee State University · $48,787 Saginaw Valley State University · $53,733 University of Missouri - Saint Louis · $59,963 Southeast Missouri State University · $44,222 University of Illinois Springfield · $60,401 University of Massachusetts Boston · $56,144 Western Carolina University · $53,990 Kennesaw State University · $56,489 University of Iowa · $64,537 Cal State Channel Islands · $55,552 Portland State University · $53,487 State University of New York at Oswego · $54,964 University of Minnesota - Duluth · $63,714 University of Nebraska, Lincoln · $59,691 University of Toledo · $58,406 University of Mary Washington · $56,358 San Jose State University · $63,434 SUNY College at Potsdam · $51,920 University of New Orleans · $55,894 University of North Texas · $49,010 Bowling Green State University · $51,679 Cal Poly - Humboldt · $46,825 California State University, Monterey Bay · $54,061 Colorado State University - Fort Collins · $52,565 Eastern Washington University · $52,346 Indiana University of Pennsylvania · $52,597 Kent State University at Kent · $55,402 Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania · $44,066 Sonoma State University · $59,634 University of North Dakota · $67,544 University of Utah · $64,417 University of Washington - Tacoma · $53,810 University of Wisconsin - Whitewater · $53,547 Western Michigan University · $54,748 University of Nevada, Reno · $53,324 Michigan State University · $71,406 Boise State University · $59,746 Framingham State University · $52,015 Indiana University - Indianapolis · $50,477 Arkansas Tech University · $54,401 Cal State Dominguez Hills · $86,407 Cal State San Bernardino · $58,316 Commonwealth University of Pennsylvania · $50,943 Northern Kentucky University · $43,886 SUNY Buffalo State University · $49,937 Saint Cloud State University · $54,927 South Dakota State University · $56,315 University of Arizona · $49,787 University of Cincinnati · $58,860 University of Maine · $61,790 University of Massachusetts - Lowell · $60,630 University of South Dakota · $55,698 West Virginia University · $64,437 Western Kentucky University · $70,004 Wichita State University · $58,568 Northern Michigan University · $52,373 University of Wisconsin - River Falls · $54,794 University of California, Riverside · $50,390 University of Washington - Bothell · $53,810 University of Nebraska at Omaha · $46,217 University of Oregon · $44,393 Arizona State University · $50,355 Towson University · $60,122 University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee · $56,214 Northern Arizona University · $54,797 University of Kentucky · $57,323 University of Wisconsin - Oshkosh · $59,055 University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point · $42,193 University of Texas at San Antonio · $43,505 Old Dominion University · $44,597 University of Kansas · $51,423 Grand Valley State University · $41,003 San Francisco State University · $47,841 University of South Alabama · $55,628 College of Staten Island CUNY · $58,622 Idaho State University · $54,973 Midwestern State University · $59,968 University of Wyoming · $42,248 Cal State San Marcos · $55,408 University of North Georgia · $62,795 Boston College · $76,487 College of the Holy Cross · $66,952 Fairfield University · $72,069 Villanova University · $76,466 Mississippi Christian University · $57,563 College of Wooster · $55,703 Southeastern University · $48,025 Fordham University · $67,925 Saint Louis University · $52,457 Southern Methodist University · $73,451 Texas Christian University · $69,754 Loyola Marymount University · $44,256 Liberty University · $67,011 Azusa Pacific University · $61,636 Baylor University · $59,747 John Brown University · $49,807 University of San Diego · $60,863 Oklahoma Baptist University · $58,488 California Lutheran University · $55,297 Howard Payne University · $55,619 Andrews University · $61,846 Creighton University · $72,261 High Point University · $64,655 University of Dayton · $58,908 University of San Francisco · $46,842 Cedarville University · $62,915 Manhattan College · $67,124 Messiah University · $54,273 Wheaton College (IL) · $53,742 American University · $68,107 Sacred Heart University · $69,346 St. John Fisher University · $61,414 Arcadia University · $51,653 California Baptist University · $50,054 Concordia University - Nebraska · $63,089 Siena Heights University · $56,746 Brigham Young University · $95,685 Queens University of Charlotte · $53,300 Seton Hall University · $58,161 Pepperdine University · $52,016 Abilene Christian University · $56,304 Lewis University · $56,645 Saint Leo University · $55,107 Concordia College at Moorhead · $45,883 John Carroll University · $58,890 La Roche University · $55,156 Niagara University · $53,995 Chapman University · $61,878 Salve Regina University · $61,244 Emmanuel College · $48,878 College of St. Scholastica · $70,244 Morningside University · $62,066 Southern Adventist University · $58,340 Mercer University · $62,215 Loyola University Chicago · $61,324 Gordon College · $51,226 Marquette University · $66,979 McKendree University · $59,365 St. Bonaventure University · $53,600 University of Indianapolis · $59,112 Gonzaga University · $65,643 Immaculata University · $60,348 University of Mount Union · $60,085 University of Scranton · $66,338 Canisius University · $57,847 La Salle University · $59,376 Regis University · $59,660 Mount St. Mary's University · $56,334 Seattle University · $76,759 Wagner College · $67,382 Gannon University · $65,230 Point Loma Nazarene University · $51,899 Samford University · $64,724 Oral Roberts University · $55,209 Saint Xavier University · $48,994 Duquesne University · $71,957 Dominican University · $59,131 DePaul University · $53,934 St. Mary's University · $56,681 Valparaiso University · $60,742 Indiana Wesleyan University, Marion · $54,218 Saint Edward's University · $60,105 Belmont University · $58,597 North Central University · $56,039 Thomas More University · $57,777 Brigham Young University - Idaho · $54,802 University of Lynchburg · $57,842 University of Saint Thomas (TX) · $54,563 Union Adventist University · $62,961 Benedictine College · $60,564 University of Miami · $70,139 University of Richmond · $71,046 Hampton University · $54,280 Syracuse University · $64,234 University of Tampa · $56,412 Clark University · $54,354 Stetson University · $54,602 University of Rochester · $74,820 Brandeis University · $65,823 George Washington University · $81,159 Hofstra University · $58,009 Webster University · $69,295 Drake University · $51,648 Elon University · $69,259 Hobart William Smith Colleges · $74,647 Hawaii Pacific University · $53,401 Illinois Institute of Technology · $62,743 Rochester Institute of Technology · $65,293 Lesley University · $55,373 Long Island University · $63,002 Roger Williams University · $58,838 Suffolk University · $60,763 University of La Verne · $63,359 University of New Haven · $56,410 Wilkes University · $55,200 Lindenwood University · $58,609 Adelphi University · $59,689 Pace University · $60,176 University of Hartford · $59,624 University of the Pacific · $68,829 Butler University · $59,081 Rider University · $54,496 Drexel University · $77,816 Manhattanville College · $56,969 New England College · $54,262 Widener University · $62,722 University of Denver · $59,059 Norwich University · $77,621 Maryville University of Saint Louis · $58,669 Roosevelt University · $56,327 Nova Southeastern University · $60,106 Pomona College · $82,091 Swarthmore College · $94,371 Claremont McKenna College · $86,210 Middlebury College · $117,243 Colby College · $80,000 Hamilton College · $62,916 Colgate University · $84,519 Georgia Tech · $78,350 University of California, Berkeley · $57,033 University of Michigan - Ann Arbor · $71,671 University of Virginia · $86,269 UCLA · $68,552 University of Florida · $64,462 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · $79,363 University of Georgia · $69,970 North Carolina State University · $73,661 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · $66,712 University of Texas at Austin · $75,601 University of Wisconsin - Madison · $62,299 Florida State University · $61,036 University of California, San Diego · $86,476 Stanford University · $115,196 Yale University · $102,512 University of Chicago · $98,002 Brown University · $101,154 University of Pennsylvania · $194,368 Johns Hopkins University · $87,491 Carnegie Mellon University · $108,730 Georgetown University · $77,959 Emory University · $81,106 Washington University in St Louis · $68,266 Tufts University · $75,356 University of Southern California · $76,222 Boston University · $69,339 Tulane University · $77,303 Case Western Reserve University · $64,298 Northeastern University · $73,755 Lehigh University · $80,001 Arts: mean $42,192 Work College: mean $51,677 Military: mean $72,885 Female-only: mean $59,744 Business: mean $102,412 Liberal Arts: mean $58,020 Public University: mean $55,786 Religious University: mean $60,066 Private University: mean $62,150 Liberal Arts 1–15: mean $86,764 Public University 1–15: mean $71,533 Private University 1–30: mean $91,239 All colleges: p10 $48,761 All colleges: p90 $73,755
Each dot = a college · y = degree-weighted earnings

Majors in this category

Major Colleges Degrees Male/Female Intl Earnings Employment
International Relations 563 9,951 34% / 66% 9% $61,920 92%
International Affairs 170 3,685 37% / 63% 9% $59,796 92%
International Studies 227 2,459 33% / 67% 6% $59,892 92%
International Relations 59 1,161 36% / 64% 8% $63,937 90%
Intercultural and International Studies 49 788 29% / 71% 5% $54,790 91%
Global Studies 28 475 28% / 72% 7% $61,595 93%
Culture and Politics 1 285 34% / 66% 35% $77,411 93%
Peace Studies and Conflict Resolution 42 277 30% / 70% 12% $62,672 92%
International and Public Affairs 1 110 36% / 64% 10% $111,490 94%
International and Global Studies 3 88 35% / 65% 17% $64,397 93%
International/Globalization Studies 3 83 42% / 58% 1% $64,903 90%
Global Affairs 1 76 50% / 50% 20% $102,512
International/Global Studies 27 60 37% / 63% 3% $60,719
International Political Economy 1 57 46% / 54% 11% $82,877 93%
International and Area Studies 1 57 32% / 68% 4% $68,266 100%
International Security and Conflict Resolution 1 45 51% / 49% 2% $59,603 97%
International Relations and Affairs 2 41 37% / 63% 0% $56,065 91%
Diplomacy and World Affairs 1 38 45% / 55% 13% $74,327 94%
International Development 8 37 22% / 78% 8% $68,665 97%
International Policy Analysis 7 29 28% / 72% 3% $58,342 94%
International Relations and Politics 1 16 25% / 75% 6% $102,294
Justice and Peace Studies 1 14 14% / 86% 7% $69,096 95%
Global Studies and Maritime Affairs 1 13 62% / 38% 0% $64,259
International Studies and Policy 1 13 31% / 69% 0% $77,780 100%
Humanitarian Studies 1 9 33% / 67% 0% $56,176 83%
Global Engagement 1 7 57% / 43% 0% $53,810 87%
International Relations and National Security 1 7 71% / 29% 0% $60,085
Peace and Justice Studies 1 7 0% / 100% 0% $76,466
Peace and Social Justice Studies 1 7 0% / 100% 14% $56,749
Peace and Global Studies 1 6 33% / 67% 33% $53,600
Peace and Conflict Studies 1 1 0% / 100% 0% $50,229