Back

What you'll do in college

These majors study how organizations recruit, develop, motivate, and retain people. Coursework covers organizational behavior, labor relations, compensation and benefits, employment law, training and development, and workforce analytics, alongside core business classes.

Many programs include case studies, role-play negotiations, and internships at HR departments or consulting firms. Some schools house the major in a business school; others in an industrial-and-labor-relations school that emphasizes unions, policy, and organizational psychology.

What you'll do after college

Grads work as HR generalists, recruiters, talent management specialists, compensation analysts, and labor relations specialists at companies of every size, plus consulting firms and government agencies. Day-to-day work mixes people conversations, policy design, and increasingly data-driven workforce analysis.

Pay is moderate early on but rises steadily into senior HR leadership roles like VP of People or Chief Human Resources Officer. The field is steady because every organization needs it.

Famous graduates

  • Gary Bettman - Commissioner of the NHL, B.S. in Industrial and Labor Relations from Cornell University
  • Sara Horowitz - Founder of the Freelancers Union, B.A. in Industrial and Labor Relations from Cornell University

Selectivity vs. earnings

By acceptance rate

$67,891
1,141
100–85%
$69,940
2,686
85–72%
$72,251
2,647
72–52%
$82,565
1,158
52–0%
Acceptance rate · bar = degree-weighted earnings

By SAT median

$63,754
792
400–1060
$68,352
1,891
1060–1230
$78,597
1,828
1230–1400
$90,705
807
1410–1600
Combined SAT composite median (submitters + non-submitters) · bar = degree-weighted earnings

Earnings vs. selectivity rank

$56,131p10 $82,553p90 Arts Work College Military Female-only Business Liberal Arts Public University Religious University Private University Liberal Arts 1–15 Public University 1–15 Private University 1–30 Johnson & Wales University - Providence · $74,921 Blackburn College · $51,067 United States Military Academy · $73,844 Scripps College · $77,782 Meredith College · $75,424 Texas Woman's University · $65,156 Bay Path University · $67,946 St Catherine University · $58,843 Ursuline College · $71,001 Trinity Washington University · $61,888 Bryant University · $76,533 Menlo College · $84,075 Nichols College · $63,152 Trinity University · $81,750 Pitzer College · $80,060 Ottawa University - Surprise · $56,550 Claflin University · $38,078 Oakwood University · $63,257 Providence College · $86,095 Grove City College · $79,377 Nazareth University · $59,021 Adrian College · $62,004 Friends University · $69,104 Cornell College · $66,386 Dordt University · $72,335 Carroll University · $70,463 Buena Vista University · $63,158 Missouri Valley College · $58,635 Graceland University - Lamoni · $65,124 Maryville College · $61,300 North Central College · $70,814 Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College · $58,736 Spring Hill College · $71,405 Lipscomb University · $86,588 Calvin University · $69,823 Illinois College · $62,152 Dakota Wesleyan University · $67,693 Houghton University · $55,242 Greenville University · $52,669 Oglethorpe University · $60,110 Bethel University · $55,536 Eastern Mennonite University · $87,403 Edgewood College · $68,858 Westminster College · $63,955 University of Mary Hardin-Baylor · $61,278 University of Washington · $84,401 Florida International University · $61,515 Albany State University · $49,338 University of Tennessee, Knoxville · $58,489 Ohio State University · $76,059 Texas A&M University - College Station · $79,967 Fort Valley State University · $56,862 Pennsylvania State University · $84,671 Tarleton State University · $58,617 CUNY York College · $51,586 University of Pittsburgh · $64,787 Minnesota State University, Mankato · $60,831 Northeastern Illinois University · $61,293 University of Minnesota - Twin Cities · $71,124 Ball State University · $69,930 Central Michigan University · $71,433 Rutgers University - New Brunswick · $75,926 Texas Tech University · $79,041 University of Michigan - Dearborn · $73,664 Louisiana State University · $74,146 Auburn University at Montgomery · $62,989 Cleveland State University · $68,028 Indiana University - Northwest · $60,074 Indiana University - South Bend · $66,230 Missouri State University - Springfield · $62,777 Murray State University · $68,577 Northwest Missouri State University · $65,306 Oakland University · $66,061 Salem State University · $60,884 Temple University · $77,673 University of Alabama at Birmingham · $65,206 University of Delaware · $79,088 University of Houston - Downtown · $65,414 University of Maine at Farmington · $47,403 University of Massachusetts - Dartmouth · $63,433 University of Memphis · $62,460 University of Oklahoma - Norman · $77,099 University of Southern Maine · $59,090 University of Tennessee, Chattanooga · $64,341 University of Texas at Dallas · $65,223 University of Texas at Tyler · $58,276 Virginia Commonwealth University · $68,909 Western Illinois University · $49,522 Wright State University · $66,791 Eastern Connecticut State University · $63,108 Miami University - Ohio · $88,767 University of Michigan - Flint · $62,526 University of Arkansas · $61,964 University of Idaho · $64,708 University of Houston · $69,204 University of Illinois Chicago · $56,223 Indiana University · $91,106 Purdue University Northwest · $67,627 Valdosta State University · $58,798 Rowan University · $66,928 SUNY Old Westbury · $57,151 Winona State University · $67,800 Youngstown State University · $64,649 Rutgers University - Camden · $76,151 University of Massachusetts Boston · $65,267 University of Iowa · $82,553 University of West Georgia · $57,750 Metropolitan State University of Denver · $65,508 Portland State University · $70,222 State University of New York at Oswego · $62,172 University of Minnesota - Duluth · $72,570 University of Toledo · $66,236 San Jose State University · $96,753 University of Central Oklahoma · $66,325 University of North Texas · $66,821 Eastern Washington University · $59,845 Indiana University of Pennsylvania · $73,652 Kent State University at Kent · $73,200 University of North Dakota · $72,177 Purdue University Fort Wayne · $62,506 Stephen F. Austin State University · $67,833 University of Wisconsin - Whitewater · $71,116 Western Michigan University · $57,898 Michigan State University · $85,840 Wayne State University · $66,355 Indiana University - Indianapolis · $68,752 Arkansas Tech University · $54,782 Cal State Dominguez Hills · $54,245 Cal State Stanislaus · $60,020 Emporia State University · $74,663 Ferris State University · $64,047 Fort Hays State University · $70,213 Indiana State University · $57,453 Iowa State University · $75,309 Lamar University · $57,551 Northern Kentucky University · $68,228 University of Akron · $68,198 University of Arizona · $70,228 University of Cincinnati · $61,809 University of South Dakota · $68,873 West Virginia University · $71,115 Western Kentucky University · $61,601 Wichita State University · $67,806 Metropolitan State University · $64,151 Northern Michigan University · $54,457 Georgia Southwestern State University · $59,264 University of Nebraska at Omaha · $67,409 Arizona State University · $78,150 University of Hawaii at Manoa · $63,408 University of Wisconsin - Platteville · $66,029 University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee · $71,122 University of Wisconsin - Oshkosh · $74,378 University of Texas at San Antonio · $64,838 University of Wisconsin - Green Bay · $63,817 Pennsylvania State University - Berks · $82,122 Pennsylvania State University - Harrisburg · $81,605 University of Southern Mississippi · $58,171 University of Kansas · $94,658 Grand Valley State University · $73,409 San Francisco State University · $64,478 University of Northern Iowa · $75,396 Pennsylvania Western University · $57,727 Idaho State University · $56,131 Lewis-Clark State College · $56,558 Sul Ross State University · $49,751 University of Wyoming · $64,384 Austin Peay State University · $59,208 Sam Houston State University · $65,269 Dickinson State University · $71,009 Langston University · $57,690 Southwestern Oklahoma State University · $57,485 Utah Valley University · $71,160 Weber State University · $73,114 North Carolina Wesleyan University · $62,303 Villanova University · $107,546 Wilberforce University · $63,915 Regent University · $56,813 Union University · $52,742 Southeastern University · $41,468 Fordham University · $84,957 Saint Louis University · $79,982 William Peace University · $54,012 Baylor University · $84,241 John Brown University · $88,116 Oklahoma Wesleyan University · $85,361 Charleston Southern University · $67,176 Alvernia University · $65,828 California Lutheran University · $69,391 William Penn University · $69,733 Creighton University · $87,391 Olivet Nazarene University · $59,646 Anderson University · $74,793 Judson University · $74,248 Manhattan College · $102,603 Toccoa Falls College · $43,518 Concordia University Ann Arbor · $67,385 University of Mobile · $55,999 East Texas Baptist University · $48,762 Faulkner University · $40,781 Merrimack College · $69,383 MidAmerica Nazarene University · $73,677 University of Evansville · $71,880 La Sierra University · $46,181 The Master's University and Seminary · $56,564 Ashland University · $74,790 Avila University · $72,148 Barry University · $59,335 California Baptist University · $72,018 Concordia University - Saint Paul · $65,317 University of St Francis · $64,803 Brigham Young University · $94,470 Concordia University Wisconsin · $71,288 Eastern University · $67,011 Seton Hall University · $69,702 Vanguard University of Southern California · $55,812 Reinhardt University · $79,885 Lewis University · $66,845 Saint Leo University · $58,851 St. Thomas University (FL) · $57,764 Chestnut Hill College · $67,860 John Carroll University · $74,164 Saint Peter's University · $55,776 Le Moyne College · $62,516 Saint Francis University · $53,977 College of St. Scholastica · $63,321 Ouachita Baptist University · $74,543 Seton Hill University · $58,979 Colorado Christian University · $57,598 Lourdes University · $58,138 Mercer University · $69,049 Millikin University · $62,364 University of Tulsa · $71,426 University of Holy Cross · $66,461 Loyola University Chicago · $83,470 Baldwin Wallace University · $72,053 Trinity Christian College · $61,546 University of Dubuque · $68,178 DeSales University · $69,053 Marquette University · $71,518 McKendree University · $57,128 Trevecca Nazarene University · $62,115 Geneva College · $69,397 Methodist University · $56,553 Benedictine University · $77,733 Immaculata University · $83,568 St. Joseph's University - New York · $60,638 University of Mount Union · $71,897 Walsh University · $74,433 University of Scranton · $77,300 La Salle University · $72,729 Mount Mercy University · $59,889 Regis University · $72,022 Saint Joseph's College of Maine · $58,014 Wayland Baptist University · $58,680 Mercyhurst University · $64,818 Otterbein University · $76,044 University of Mount Olive · $63,489 Loyola University Maryland · $87,746 Point Loma Nazarene University · $49,544 Samford University · $68,758 Xavier University · $81,936 Oral Roberts University · $64,596 Saint Norbert College · $73,235 Central Christian College of Kansas · $51,593 Duquesne University · $78,987 Mount Vernon Nazarene University · $64,684 Concordia University - Chicago · $70,081 Brenau University · $65,708 Palm Beach Atlantic University · $44,613 Carlow University · $61,637 Saint Edward's University · $65,019 University of the Incarnate Word · $68,880 Southwestern Christian University · $49,907 Saint Mary's University of Minnesota · $82,397 Rochester University · $55,016 Grand View University · $85,196 Indiana Wesleyan University - National & Global · $74,996 Southern Nazarene University · $78,381 Wiley University · $46,735 University of Miami · $75,780 University of Richmond · $74,971 Syracuse University · $94,880 Stetson University · $59,814 George Washington University · $95,218 Quinnipiac University · $104,809 Elon University · $90,153 Goldey-Beacom College · $61,437 Hawaii Pacific University · $57,917 Rockford University · $71,992 University of Charleston · $73,625 Robert Morris University · $61,038 University of La Verne · $69,145 Tiffin University · $74,689 Lindenwood University · $62,201 Daemen University · $66,891 Pace University · $53,838 Thomas Jefferson University · $64,706 University of the Pacific · $67,803 Point Park University · $67,789 Rider University · $68,871 Lynn University · $54,947 Davenport University · $64,304 Widener University · $66,744 Western New England University · $71,454 Maryville University of Saint Louis · $76,276 Roosevelt University · $62,665 Thomas College · $58,867 National University · $62,728 Turtle Mountain Community College · $62,561 Claremont McKenna College · $95,894 University of Michigan - Ann Arbor · $98,595 UCLA · $79,562 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · $80,664 Purdue University · $88,368 University of Pennsylvania · $80,236 Northwestern University · $105,453 Cornell University · $114,587 Arts: mean $74,921 Work College: mean $51,067 Military: mean $73,844 Female-only: mean $68,291 Business: mean $74,587 Liberal Arts: mean $66,405 Public University: mean $66,915 Religious University: mean $67,401 Private University: mean $69,937 Liberal Arts 1–15: mean $95,894 Public University 1–15: mean $86,797 Private University 1–30: mean $100,092 All colleges: p10 $56,131 All colleges: p90 $82,553
Each dot = a college · y = degree-weighted earnings

Majors in this category

Major Colleges Degrees Male/Female Intl Earnings Employment
Human Resources 387 8,257 41% / 59% 3% $69,378 95%
Organizational Leadership 174 3,193 55% / 45% 2% $66,918 95%
Human Resources Management 174 2,222 26% / 74% 4% $67,670 96%
Human Resource Management 30 632 25% / 75% 3% $67,576 97%
Organizational Behavior Studies 24 483 40% / 60% 3% $71,107 96%
Labor and Industrial Relations 8 317 46% / 54% 5% $69,571 94%
Human Resources Development 14 307 29% / 71% 2% $66,993 94%
Industrial and Labor Relations 1 256 45% / 55% 4% $114,587 95%
Organizational Behavior 12 225 50% / 50% 9% $73,062 95%
Human Resource Development 3 124 35% / 65% 1% $59,620 98%
Human Resources 2 101 33% / 67% 4% $68,934 95%
Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration 3 78 19% / 81% 1% $63,550
Organizational Studies 4 72 47% / 53% 4% $77,650 95%
Human Resources Management and Services 3 66 33% / 67% 3% $75,151 89%
Human Capital Management and Leadership 1 60 38% / 62% 3% $88,706
Labor Studies 11 49 29% / 71% 4% $66,369 93%
Organizational Management 9 36 47% / 53% 0% $57,714 94%
Organizational Behavior and Leadership 1 15 67% / 33% 0% $73,844
Leadership & Service 1 8 50% / 50% 0%
Leading Across Differences 1 7 14% / 86% 14% $80,236 95%
Learning and Organizational Change 1 6 33% / 67% 0% $105,453 92%