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Agribusiness & Economics

What you'll do in college

These majors bring economics, business, and policy to the food and farming system. Coursework mixes agricultural economics, finance, marketing, and management with classes on rural sociology, policy, and international development. Expect to analyze commodity markets, study land-use decisions, and grapple with how subsidies, trade, and climate policy shape what ends up on the dinner table.

Land-grant universities are the natural home for these programs, and many students pair them with internships at cooperatives, agribusinesses, commodity traders, or USDA offices. Senior capstones often involve real farm business plans or policy analyses.

What you'll do after college

Graduates work as commodity analysts, farm managers, agricultural lenders, policy staffers, and extension agents. Roles span agribusinesses like Cargill and John Deere, cooperatives, government (USDA, state departments of agriculture), and nonprofits focused on food security and rural development.

Demand is steady because the food system is huge and every decision from seed to shelf has an economic dimension. Pay is moderate but cost of living in agricultural regions is often lower, and many grads eventually run family operations or start their own ventures.

Famous graduates

  • Earl Butz — Former U.S. Secretary of Agriculture; B.S.A. in Agriculture from Purdue University

Selectivity vs. earnings

By acceptance rate

$67,105
661
100–85%
$67,410
1,493
85–55%
$72,607
1,545
55–47%
$70,726
647
43–0%
Acceptance rate · bar = degree-weighted adjusted 5-year earnings

By SAT median

$61,433
567
400–1110
$69,424
1,293
1115–1240
$71,438
1,376
1240–1385
$78,629
532
1395–1600
Median SAT · bar = degree-weighted adjusted 5-year earnings

Majors in this category

Major Colleges Degrees Male/Female Intl 5yr Earn
Agribusiness & Economics 117 5,049 59% / 41% 2% $67,731
Agribusiness 35 1,167 55% / 45% 1% $66,835
Agricultural Business and Management 36 881 61% / 39% 6% $66,552
Agricultural Economics 21 703 67% / 33% 1% $71,258
Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations 15 521 59% / 41% 1% $60,071
Agricultural and Consumer Economics 1 264 72% / 28% 4% $88,991
Agricultural Education 17 235 20% / 80% 1% $59,151
Agricultural Business 10 221 53% / 47% 0% $67,520
Agribusiness Management 3 196 70% / 30% 3% $69,752
Agricultural and Extension Education Services 6 116 29% / 71% 1% $57,081
Farm and Ranch Management 1 103 75% / 25% 2% $77,176
Agricultural and Applied Economics 3 87 70% / 30% 1% $78,661
Food and Resource Economics 1 83 73% / 27% 2% $61,110
Agricultural Public Services 2 58 55% / 45% 0% $55,499
Agricultural Systems Technology 3 50 92% / 8% 2% $77,243
Agricultural Business and Economics 1 50 72% / 28% 0% $69,466
International Agriculture 4 35 20% / 80% 0% $57,979
Agricultural Leadership and Development 1 35 74% / 26% 0% $72,691
Agricultural Systems Management 2 34 79% / 21% 0% $82,370
Agribusiness and Applied Economics 1 34 56% / 44% 0% $61,788
Agriculture and Natural Resources 1 32 69% / 31% 3% $59,784
Sustainable Agribusiness 1 32 62% / 38% 0%
Agricultural Communication, Education, and Leadership 1 18 22% / 78% 0% $53,593
Agricultural Business Management 1 15 53% / 47% 7% $80,378
Agricultural Education, Leadership, and Communications 1 11 36% / 64% 0% $56,407
Agricultural and Extension Education 2 10 30% / 70% 0%
Agricultural Production 1 10 50% / 50% 0%
Farm Management 1 10 90% / 10% 0% $77,268
International Agricultural Development 1 10 20% / 80% 20% $60,339
Farm/Farm and Ranch Management 3 8 50% / 50% 0% $59,279
Sustainability Management 1 7 71% / 29% 0%
Rural Development 1 6 33% / 67% 0%
Agricultural Retailing 2 4 25% / 75% 0%
Agricultural Business Technology 1 3 100% / 0% 0% $74,935